Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong Province in China, was as soon as referred to as the manufacturing capital of the world. With a historical past stretching again over 2,200 years, the town has a plethora of fantastic websites of historic and cultural significance, together with one of many oldest mosques on the earth. Being the third-largest metropolis in China, it additionally has a formidable metro system in addition to one of many world’s tallest towers. Able to study extra concerning the birthplace of Cantonese delicacies? Listed here are a number of the most fascinating info about Guangzhou.
7 Attention-grabbing Information about Guangzhou
1. Guangzhou is the third-largest metropolis in China
Guangzhou was previously referred to as Canton. It’s an inland port metropolis positioned within the Pearl River delta in south-central mainland China. It’s a part of the Guangdong province. With a inhabitants of practically 14 million folks, Guangzhou is the third-largest metropolis in China after Shanghai and Beijing. The town is a part of one of the populous metropolitan areas on Earth, the Pearl River Delta, which has a inhabitants of greater than 50 million folks. It’s additionally certainly one of China’s 9 ‘Nationwide Central Cities’.
2. Guangzhou as soon as was the capital of China
Guangzhou held the accolade of being the capital metropolis of China thrice. Between 1925 and 1927 it was the capital of Nationalist China. It as soon as once more grew to become the capital metropolis in 1931 after which once more in 1949 in direction of the top of the Chinese language Civil Struggle. It was additionally the capital of the Nanyue Kingdom (204–111 BC), and the Southern Ming dynasty from 1646 to 1647.
3. Guangzhou is residence to the second tallest tower in China
The Canton Tower – additionally referred to as the Guangzhou Tower – is within the Haizhu District of Guangzhou. It’s a multipurpose commentary tower that’s 600-meters tall. It took six years to construct and when it opened in 2010 for the 2010 Asian Video games, it was one of many tallest towers on the earth – changing the CN Tower. As of 2022, it’s the second-tallest tower in China, after the Shanghai Tower, and is the fifth-tallest freestanding construction on the earth.
4. Guangzhou has one of many oldest mosques on the earth
The Huaisheng Mosque, also referred to as the Lighthouse Mosque, and the Nice Mosque of Canton is the primary mosque of Guangzhou. It has been rebuilt many occasions over its historical past, however consultants consider that the mosque is over 1,300 years in the past, which not solely makes it the oldest mosque in China, however one of many oldest mosques on the earth. Huaisheng Mosque constructed within the pagoda-style is characterised by its hanging 36-metre pointed minaret.
5. There are a whole lot of historic websites in Guangzhou
Because the Qin Dynasty (221 BC – 207 BC), Guangzhou has been the political, financial, cultural, army and academic centre of southern China. With such an extended and wealthy historical past, there are some fantastic websites of historic and cultural significance within the metropolis. For example, the Museum of the Western Han Dynasty Mausoleum of the Nanyue King, Guangxiao Temple, Ancestral Temple of the Chen Household, Huais, The 5 Goat Stone Statue, and Temple of the Six Banyan Timber.
6. Guangzhou is the birthplace of Cantonese delicacies
Cantonese delicacies, additionally referred to as Yue delicacies or Guangdong delicacies, is the delicacies of the Guangdong province of China, notably Guangzhou. It is among the 4 Nice Traditions of Chinese language delicacies, and one of many trendy Eight Nice Traditions of Chinese language delicacies. Cantonese delicacies is the most generally served type of Chinese language delicacies on the earth.
7. Guangzhou Metro is the third-longest on the earth
Opened in 1997, the Guangzhou Metro was the fourth metro system in Mainland China after those in Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai. With a complete size of 589.4km (366.2 miles), the Guangzhou metro system is the third-longest metro system on the earth. It’s also the third busiest metro system on the earth with an annual ridership of three.029 billion (in 2018).
